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Wire · Chips · Nvidia

W.054Nvidia’s board is investigating whether Jensen Huang was the target of a foreign intelligence effort. Megaspeed, the company at the centre of it, bought Nvidia hardware equal to about 1.4% of Nvidia’s revenue over two years, the Times reported

Nvidia’s board said on November 8 that independent directors, with outside counsel, will investigate reporting that Jensen Huang was the target of a foreign intelligence effort. The reporting centres on a former executive of Megaspeed, a Singapore-based customer that bought more than $4.8 billion of Nvidia chips over two years, according to the New York Times. That is equal to about 1.4% of Nvidia’s revenue in its last two fiscal years. Huang owns about 3.6% of the company. Nvidia reports on November 17.

Megaspeed’s Nvidia purchases
>$4.8B
over two years, the Times reported
Share of Nvidia’s revenue
1.4%
of $346.4B in fiscal 2025 and 2026
Huang’s stake
$162.6B
870.6M shares at the November 6 close
Results
Nov 17
guided to $108B of revenue, ±2%

The investigation

The board opened the inquiry on Sunday. A committee of independent directors, assisted by outside counsel, will run it, Nvidia said in a statement on the afternoon of November 8, US time. The board said it had no reason to believe national security or Nvidia’s secrets were compromised, and that it has confidence in Huang. The statement named neither the directors nor the law firm. Nvidia said Huang fully supports the review and is committed to continuing to lead the company. The same day, Huang told staff in a message that he had been unfaithful to his wife, Reuters reported.

The reporting built over ten days. On October 29 the New York Times reported that US officials believe Alice Huang, a former executive at Megaspeed, was a Chinese intelligence asset who targeted Jensen Huang. The Financial Times reported on November 6 on a US government memo describing a relationship between them, and the Times reported that Huang had told the board the relationship was with Alice Huang. Three House committee chairmen have asked him to brief them behind closed doors on November 18. China’s foreign ministry called the October report “groundless speculation”.

Reports have put Megaspeed’s Nvidia purchases at $2B expected, then at least $4.6B, then more than $4.8B

$ billions, as reported; none is a company figure. NYT, October 2025: “poised to buy” over the following year. Bloomberg, December 2025: at least $4.6B of Nvidia hardware imported from Megaspeed’s 2023 launch to November 2025, about 136,000 GPUs, from Malaysian and Indonesian customs data. NYT, as relayed by CBS on November 8, 2026: more than $4.8B bought over the past two years; one account, citing trade records, describes at least $4.8B of equipment containing Nvidia technology bought by an affiliate from June 2024 to February 2026. Nvidia says diversion allegations against Megaspeed were investigated and debunked.

0$2B$4B$6BNYT, Oct 2025poised to buy over the next yearNYT, Oct 2025, poised to buy over the next year: $2.0B$2.0BBloomberg, Dec 2025at least, imported 2023 to Nov 2025 (customs data)Bloomberg, Dec 2025, at least, imported 2023 to Nov 2025 (customs data): ≥$4.6B≥$4.6BNYT via CBS, Nov 2026more than, bought over the past two yearsNYT via CBS, Nov 2026, more than, bought over the past two years: >$4.8B>$4.8B
0$2B$4B$6BNYT, Oct 2025poised to buy, next yearNYT, Oct 2025, poised to buy, next year: $2.0B$2.0BBloomberg, Dec 2025imported, 2023–Nov 2025Bloomberg, Dec 2025, imported, 2023–Nov 2025: ≥$4.6B≥$4.6BNYT via CBS, Nov 2026bought, past two yearsNYT via CBS, Nov 2026, bought, past two years: >$4.8B>$4.8B

Megaspeed against Nvidia

Megaspeed is a large customer, not a large share of Nvidia. More than $4.8 billion over two years is equal to about 1.4% of the $346.4B Nvidia booked in fiscal 2025 and 2026. It equals about 4.4% of the revenue Nvidia expects in the quarter to October alone. CBS described Megaspeed as one of Nvidia’s biggest customers in Southeast Asia.

Singapore was Nvidia’s second-largest billing location, and Nvidia said its products were almost always shipped elsewhere. In fiscal 2025, $23.7B, or 18% of revenue, was billed to customers in Singapore. Nvidia said customers use Singapore to centralize invoicing and that shipments to Singapore were under 2% of revenue, at most about $2.6B. For scale, Megaspeed’s more than $4.8B over two years compares with $23.7B billed to Singapore in fiscal 2025 alone; the periods differ, and nothing shows Megaspeed’s purchases were billed there. Since late 2025 Nvidia has reported revenue by customer headquarters instead, so Singapore no longer appears as a line.

Huang’s own stake was worth about $162.6B on Friday. His 870.6 million shares, about 3.6% of Nvidia per the 2026 proxy, were valued at Friday’s close of $186.71, against $208.3B at the October 6 record. The shares were 22.0% below that record before the board’s statement. Nvidia’s annual report does not name Huang as a key person; it says the company depends on its longstanding executive team.

Singapore billed $23.7B of Nvidia’s fiscal 2025 revenue. Under $2.6B was shipped there

Nvidia revenue, fiscal year to January 26, 2025, by customer billing location, $ billions (10-K, the last annual table with a Singapore line). Shipped to Singapore: an upper bound, under 2% of total revenue, per the same filing. Megaspeed (dashed): more than $4.8B over two years, as the Times reported, shown for scale; it is not a fiscal 2025 figure and is not part of any one row.

0$20B$40B$60BUnited StatesUnited States: $61.3B$61.3BSingaporebilled there; “almost always shipped elsewhere”Singapore: $23.7B$23.7BTaiwanTaiwan: $20.6B$20.6BChina incl. Hong KongChina incl. Hong Kong: $17.1B$17.1BOtherOther: $7.9B$7.9BShipped to Singaporeunder 2% of revenue, an upper boundShipped to Singapore: <$2.6B<$2.6BMegaspeed, two yearsmore than, over two years (NYT), for scaleMegaspeed, two years: >$4.8B>$4.8B
0$20B$40B$60BUnited StatesUnited States: $61.3B$61.3BSingaporebilled thereSingapore: $23.7B$23.7BTaiwanTaiwan: $20.6B$20.6BChina incl. Hong KongChina incl. Hong Kong: $17.1B$17.1BOtherOther: $7.9B$7.9BShipped to Singaporeunder 2% of revenueShipped to Singapore: <$2.6B<$2.6BMegaspeed, two yearsNYT, more thanMegaspeed, two years: >$4.8B>$4.8B

By headquarters, China was 7% of Nvidia’s first half, down from 15%

Nvidia revenue by customer headquarters, six months to late July, fiscal 2027 against fiscal 2026, $ billions (10-Q for the quarter to July 26, 2026). Headquarters basis: a Singapore-billed order from a US company counts as US.

0$40B$80B$120BUnited Statesfirst half, fiscal 2026United States, first half, fiscal 2026: $58.6B$58.6BUnited Statesfirst half, fiscal 2027United States, first half, fiscal 2027: $123.8B$123.8BTaiwanfirst half, fiscal 2026Taiwan, first half, fiscal 2026: $16.6B$16.6BTaiwanfirst half, fiscal 2027Taiwan, first half, fiscal 2027: $39.0B$39.0BChina incl. Hong Kongfirst half, fiscal 2026China incl. Hong Kong, first half, fiscal 2026: $13.6B$13.6BChina incl. Hong Kongfirst half, fiscal 2027China incl. Hong Kong, first half, fiscal 2027: $12.4B$12.4BOtherfirst half, fiscal 2026Other, first half, fiscal 2026: $2.0B$2.0BOtherfirst half, fiscal 2027Other, first half, fiscal 2027: $2.6B$2.6B
0$40B$80B$120BUnited Statesfirst half, fiscal 2026United States, first half, fiscal 2026: $58.6B$58.6BUnited Statesfirst half, fiscal 2027United States, first half, fiscal 2027: $123.8B$123.8BTaiwanfirst half, fiscal 2026Taiwan, first half, fiscal 2026: $16.6B$16.6BTaiwanfirst half, fiscal 2027Taiwan, first half, fiscal 2027: $39.0B$39.0BChina incl. Hong Kongfirst half, fiscal 2026China incl. Hong Kong, first half, fiscal 2026: $13.6B$13.6BChina incl. Hong Kongfirst half, fiscal 2027China incl. Hong Kong, first half, fiscal 2027: $12.4B$12.4BOtherfirst half, fiscal 2026Other, first half, fiscal 2026: $2.0B$2.0BOtherfirst half, fiscal 2027Other, first half, fiscal 2027: $2.6B$2.6B
The figures behind the charts
ItemPeriodValue
Nvidia revenueFY2025 / FY2026$130,497M / $215,938M
Billed to SingaporeFY2025$23,684M
Shipped to Singapore, upper bound (derived)FY2025<$2,610M
China incl. Hong Kong, by headquartersH1 FY2027 / H1 FY2026$12,430M / $13,644M
Huang’s shares2026 proxy870,604,104
Huang’s stake value (derived)Nov 6 / Oct 6 close$162.6B / $208.3B

What this changes on 06.ai

  • W.053 and W.024 tracked where H200s go under licence; this adds the other channel the US is watching, resale through Southeast Asian buyers, with Megaspeed as its most prominent named case.
  • Compute balance pack: Nvidia no longer reports billing by country, so Southeast Asian demand can’t be read from its filings; customs-based counts like Bloomberg’s are among the few outside series, and worth keeping dated.
  • Results on November 17 are the next read: whether Nvidia lands near its $108B guide, and what it says about the board’s inquiry.

Sources and method

ItemFigureSource
BoardBoard “initiating an independent investigation”; a committee of independent directors with outside independent counsel; no reason to believe national security or Nvidia secrets were compromised; confidence in HuangCBS News, Nov 8
BoardStatement and timing; Huang’s email to staff the same dayReuters, via Korea Times, Nov 8
BoardThe board’s statement, as carriedABC7, Nov 8
BoardHuang told the board the relationship was with Alice Huang; reactions in CongressSF Standard, Nov 8
MegaspeedBought more than $4.8B of Nvidia chips over the past two years, per the Times; officials believe Alice Huang, a former Megaspeed executive, was a spy for China’s Ministry of State SecurityCBS News, Nov 8, citing the NYT
MegaspeedTimes report of October 29 on the officials’ view; October 2025: poised to buy $2B of Nvidia A.I. technology over the next yearFourWeekMBA, summarizing the NYT
MegaspeedNvidia: diversion allegations “thoroughly investigated and debunked last year”The Hill
MegaspeedAt least $4.8B of equipment containing Nvidia technology, bought by an affiliate June 2024 to February 2026, per trade recordsTech Insider
ChinaForeign ministry spokesman called the report “groundless speculation”, October 30The Star, Oct 30
MegaspeedAt least $4.6B of Nvidia hardware imported from launch through November 2025, about 136,000 GPUs, per customs dataBloomberg, Dec 22, 2025
NvidiaRevenue: fiscal 2025 $130.5B, fiscal 2026 $215.9B; first half of fiscal 2027 $177.8B; revenue by customer headquarters, first halves of fiscal 2027 and 2026Nvidia 10-Q, quarter to Jul 26, 2026
NvidiaFiscal 2025 revenue by billing location; Singapore 18% of revenue, used to centralize invoicing; shipments to Singapore under 2% of revenueNvidia 10-K, fiscal 2025
NvidiaThe filing language on Singapore, quotedChina Strategy, Nov 20, 2025
NvidiaThird-quarter revenue expected at $108B, plus or minus 2%Nvidia release, Aug 26, 2026
NvidiaAnnual report risk factor: “highly dependent on the services of our longstanding executive team”; does not name HuangNvidia 10-K, fiscal 2026
Huang870,604,104 shares, about 3.6% of Nvidia, per the 2026 proxyTheStreet, Oct 3, 2026
SharesClosed at $186.71 on November 6; record close $239.24 on October 6; market value about $4.51TYahoo Finance, Nov 7
CongressThree House chairmen asked Huang to brief them in a closed session on November 18House Foreign Affairs Committee

We read the Times’s reporting through CBS and other accounts; accounts differ on whether the $4.8B is chips alone or equipment containing Nvidia technology, and on whether officials “believe” or “concluded” Alice Huang was a spy, so we use the narrower wording. Nvidia’s board statement is quoted as carried by the outlets above; we did not find it on Nvidia’s site or in a filing. Share of revenue: 4800 ÷ (130,497 + 215,938 = 346,435) = 1.39%; the purchases ran from mid-2024 to early 2026 by the affiliate account, which overlaps both fiscal years without matching them. Against the quarter’s guide: 4800 ÷ 108,000 = 4.4%. Singapore: 23,684 ÷ 130,497 = 18.1% (Nvidia reports 18%); shipments under 2% × 130,497 = under 2,610; 4800 ÷ 23,684 = 20.3%. China by headquarters: 12,430 ÷ 177,837 = 7.0%; 13,644 ÷ 90,805 = 15.0%. Huang’s stake: 870,604,104 × $186.71 = $162.55B; × $239.24 = $208.28B; his holding may have changed since the proxy. Shares: 1 − 186.71 ÷ 239.24 = 22.0%.

Wire reports are written within hours of the news, on a six-hour schedule. Each lists its sources and shows the arithmetic behind its figures. Not investment advice.